Can I get a private student loan with bad credit?

If you have bad credit, it’s best to start by applying for federal student loans, since these don't have credit requirements. If you still need funding from private student loans, you may need a co-signer to qualify. A co-signer agrees to foot the bill if you fall behind on payments, so make sure they understand what they’re getting into before signing up. You can also start by searching for lenders specializing in loans for borrowers with bad credit.

Will I need a co-signer for a private student loan?

Some lenders do not require co-signers for private student loans. However, according to private lender Sallie Mae, students are nearly four times more likely to be approved for a private student loan with a co-signer. That’s because private student loans are largely based on creditworthiness. A co-signer can help you qualify for the loan and get better loan terms if you're young and have minimal credit history.

How much can you borrow with private student loans?

Loan limits vary by private student loan lender. However, many of them let you borrow up to the full cost of attendance at your school, minus other financial aid you've received.

Do private student loans allow deferment or forbearance?

Many lenders offer deferment and forbearance programs, although they vary by loan type and servicer. Here’s how the two types of relief work: Student loan deferment: If your loans are in deferment, you won’t have to make payments during specific windows, such as while you’re enrolled in school. You won’t pay a penalty for missing a payment during these time frames, and it won’t affect your credit. In many cases, interest will continue to accrue, though this depends on the lender. Student loan forbearance: If you’re financially struggling, you might be able to enroll in a forbearance program. These allow you to temporarily pause payments while you’re unemployed, ill, affected by a natural disaster or going through another type of financial hardship. In forbearance, your interest may continue to accrue.

Do private student loans go straight to you?

In most cases, private student loan lenders will disburse student loan funds directly to your school, not to you. This ensures that funds go toward education costs like tuition and fees. In general, any remaining amount after tuition and fees is refunded to you to use for books, supplies and housing.

What has Biden done for student loans?

While the Supreme Court rejected President Joe Biden’s administration’s original federal loan debt forgiveness plan, the administration continues to propose student loan forgiveness options. Administrative changes to programs such as income-driven repayment and Public Service Loan Forgiveness have meant nearly 4.3 million Americans have had $153 billion in debt canceled under Biden’s tenure.

Best private student loans in July 2024

Written by

Hanneh Bareham

Edited by

Rhys Subitch

Jul 01, 2024

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Federal student loans are almost always a better first choice than private student loans, but they have borrowing limits and qualification requirements. When federal loans aren't enough, private student loans can cover tuition, room and board, fees and other costs of higher education once you've reached your federal limit. Private student loans can be useful for:

Borrowers who don't qualify for federal aid, including international students.
Borrowers who have reached their federal student loan limits.
Borrowers who would like the flexibility of a variable interest rate.
Borrowers with great credit scores.

Bankrate's ranking of the best private student loans weighs interest rates, loan types, terms, fees and unique features to give you a starting point in your search for college funding. The resources below can also help you decide whether a private loan is right for you and find the best interest rate for your situation.

1

Look for loans specific to your program or needs.

Some lenders offer loans that are specific to medical school, an apprenticeship, a business degree and more, and it may be best to start with lenders that specialize in your degree. If you don't have anyone willing to co-sign, you should also narrow your search to lenders that have no-co-signer options.

2

Get prequalified.

Choose at least three lenders to prequalify with. This will give you a more accurate picture of your options and available interest rates.

3

Compare rates and terms.

Once you have your rate offers, you'll be able to pick from a variety of interest rates and repayment terms. A low interest rate may be the deciding factor, but you should also use a calculator to compare the overall cost of your loan with each lender.

4

Decide which features are important.

If all your prospective lenders offer similar interest rates and terms, dig into each company's fees and unique features. You may decide to go with a lender that offers a longer grace period, for instance, or one that does not charge origination fees.
1

Check your credit score.

Some lenders will list credit score requirements on their websites, but even if they don't, it's safe to assume that you'll need a credit score in the mid-600s to qualify for a student loan.

2

Enlist a co-signer if needed.

If you don't have much credit history or a less-than-stellar score, you may need to get a co-signer. This person — usually a parent or family member — signs your loan with you in order to help you get approved.

3

Get prequalified.

The rates that lenders advertise aren't necessarily the rates you'll receive. By prequalifying with a few lenders, you can compare offers to see which loan is best for your needs.

4

Send in an application.

Once you've chosen a lender, you'll send in your full application, which will ask for details like your Social Security number, financial history and school information. You'll also go through a hard credit check at this stage.

5

Wait for verification.

The lender will process your application and confirm your cost of attendance with your school. The lender will typically disburse the funds directly to your school after a few weeks.


	Fixed APR from 4.04- 15.41%	Loan amount $2k- No Max	Ascent Student Loan Disclosure Ascent's undergraduate and graduate student loans are funded by Bank of Lake Mills or DR Bank, each Member FDIC. Loan products may not be available in certain jurisdictions. Certain restrictions, limitations; and terms and conditions may apply. For Ascent Terms and Conditions please visit: Terms and Conditions Rates are effective as of 7/1/2024 and reflect an automatic payment discount of either 0.25% (for credit-based loans) OR 1.00% (for undergraduate outcomes-based loans). Automatic Payment Discount is available if the borrower is enrolled in automatic payments from their personal checking account and the amount is successfully withdrawn from the authorized bank account each month. For Ascent rates and repayment examples please visit: Ascent Funding. 1% Cash Back Graduation Reward subject to terms and conditions. Cosigned Credit-Based Loan student must meet certain minimum credit criteria. The minimum score required is subject to change and may depend on the credit score of your cosigner. Lowest rates require full principal and interest payments, the shortest loan term, a cosigner, and are only available for our most creditworthy applicants and cosigners with the highest average credit scores. Actual APR offered may be higher or lower than the repayment examples above, based on the amount of time you spend in school and any grace period you have before repayment begins. *The minimum amount is $2,001 except for the state of Massachusetts. Minimum loan amount for borrowers with a Massachusetts permanent address is $6,001 Fixed APR from 4.04- 15.41% Loan amount $2k- No Max
	Fixed APR from 4.17- 16.69%	Loan amount $1k- No Max	College Ave Student Loan Refi College Ave Student Loans products are made available through Firstrust Bank, member FDIC, First Citizens Community Bank, member FDIC, or M.Y. Safra Bank, FSB, member FDIC.. All loans are subject to individual approval and adherence to underwriting guidelines. Program restrictions, other terms, and conditions apply. ⁽²⁾All rates shown include the autopay discount. The 0.25% auto-pay interest rate reduction applies as long as a valid bank account is designated for required monthly payments. If a payment is returned, you will lose this benefit. Variable rates may increase after consummation. ⁽³⁾$5,000 is the minimum requirement to refinance. The maximum loan amount is $300,000 for those with medical, dental, pharmacy or veterinary doctorate degrees, and $150,000 for all other undergraduate or graduate degree. ⁽⁴⁾This informational repayment example uses typical loan terms for a refi borrower with a Full Principal & Interest Repayment and a 10-year repayment term, has a $40,000 loan and a 5.5% Annual Percentage Rate (“APR”): 120 monthly payments of $434.11 while in the repayment period, for a total amount of payments of $52,092.61. Loans will never have a full principal and interest monthly payment of less than $50. Your actual rates and repayment terms may vary. Information advertised valid as of 06/14/2024. Variable interest rates may increase after consummation. Approved interest rate will depend on the creditworthiness of the applicant(s), lowest advertised rates only available to the most creditworthy applicants and require selection of full principal and interest payments with the shortest available loan term. College Ave Student Loans College Ave Student Loans products are made available through Firstrust Bank, member FDIC, First Citizens Community Bank, member FDIC, or M.Y. Safra Bank, FSB, member FDIC.. All loans are subject to individual approval and adherence to underwriting guidelines. Program restrictions, other terms, and conditions apply. ⁽⁵⁾As certified by your school and less any other financial aid you might receive. Minimum $1,000. ⁽⁶⁾Rates shown are for the College Ave Undergraduate Loan product and include autopay discount. The 0.25% auto-pay interest rate reduction applies as long as a valid bank account is designated for required monthly payments. If a payment is returned, you will lose this benefit. Variable rates may increase after consummation. ⁽⁷⁾This informational repayment example uses typical loan terms for a freshman borrower who selects the Flat Repayment Option with an 8-year repayment term, has a $10,000 loan that is disbursed in one disbursement and a 7.78% fixed Annual Percentage Rate (“APR”): 54 monthly payments of $25 while in school, followed by 96 monthly payments of $176.21 while in the repayment period, for a total amount of payments of $18,266.38. Loans will never have a full principal and interest monthly payment of less than $50. Your actual rates and repayment terms may vary. ⁽⁸⁾This informational repayment example uses typical loan terms for a freshman borrower who selects the Deferred Repayment Option with a 10-year repayment term, has a $10,000 loan that is disbursed in one disbursement and a 8.35% fixed Annual Percentage Rate (“APR”): 120 monthly payments of $179.18 while in the repayment period, for a total amount of payments of $21,501.54. Loans will never have a full principal and interest monthly payment of less than $50. Your actual rates and repayment terms may vary. Information advertised valid as of 06/14/2024. Variable interest rates may increase after consummation. Approved interest rate will depend on the creditworthiness of the applicant(s), lowest advertised rates only available to the most creditworthy applicants and require selection of full principal and interest payments with the shortest available loan term. Fixed APR from 4.17- 16.69% Loan amount $1k- No Max
	Fixed APR from 4.24- 15.61%	Loan amount $1k- $350K	ELIGIBILITY DISCLOSURES Student Lending Eligibility Criteria: Applicants must be a U.S. citizen, permanent resident, or eligible non-citizen with a creditworthy U.S. citizen or permanent resident co-signer. For applicants who have not attained the age of majority in their state of residence, a co-signer is required. Citizens reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. Citizens private student loans are subject to credit qualification, completion of a loan application/Promissory Note, verification of application information, and if applicable, self-certification form, school certification of the loan amount, and student’s enrollment at a Citizens participating school. Education Refinance Loan Eligibility: Applicants must have attained a bachelor’s degree or higher to refinance their loan. Education Refinance Loan for Medical Residency Eligibility: Applicants must have graduated from medical school and be matched to a MD, DO, DDS, DMD, DPM, DVM, VMD, PharmD, OD residency or fellowship program at the time of application. Education Refinance Loan for Parents Eligibility: The primary applicant must be the primary borrower or co-signer on the loan to be refinanced. Student Loan Eligibility: Applicants must be enrolled at least half-time in a degree-granting program at an eligible institution. Student Loan for Parents Eligibility: The student whose education expenses will be paid for with the loan proceeds must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and must be enrolled at least half-time in a degree granting program at a Citizens-participating school. RATE DISCLOSURES Variable Rate Disclosure: Variable interest rates are based on the 30-day average Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) index, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. As of Jun 01, 2024, the 30-day average SOFR index is 5.32%. Variable interest rates will fluctuate over the term of the loan with changes in the SOFR index, and will vary based on applicable terms, level of degree and presence of a co-signer. The maximum variable interest rate is the greater of 21.00% or the prime rate plus 9.00%. Fixed Rate Disclosure: Fixed rate ranges are based on applicable terms, level of degree, and presence of a co-signer. Lowest Rate Disclosure: Lowest rates are only available for the most creditworthy applicants, require a 5-year repayment term, interest-only repayment, and include our Loyalty and Automatic Payment discounts of 0.25 percentage points each, as outlined in the Loyalty Discount and Automatic Payment Discount disclosures. Rates are subject to additional terms and conditions, and are subject to change at any time without notice. Such changes will only apply to applications taken after the effective date of change. Education Refinance Loan Rate Disclosure: Variable interest rates range from 7.02% - 12.41% (7.02% - 12.42% APR). Fixed interest rates range from 6.49% - 10.98% (6.49% - 10.99% APR). Medical Residency Refinance Loan Rate Disclosure: Variable interest rates range from 7.02% - 11.52% (7.02% - 11.53% APR). Fixed interest rates range from 6.49% - 10.09% (6.49%- 10.10% APR). Education Refinance Loan for Parents Rate Disclosure: Variable interest rates range from 7.81% - 11.52% (7.81% - 11.53% APR). Fixed interest rates range from 7.28% - 10.09% (7.28% - 10.10% APR). Student Loan Rate Disclosure: Variable interest rates range from 5.97% - 16.48% (5.97% - 16.47% APR). Fixed interest rates range from 4.39% - 15.50% (4.39% - 15.46% APR). Undergraduate Loan Rate Disclosure: Variable interest rates range from 5.97% - 16.48% (5.97% - 16.47% APR). Fixed interest rates range from 4.39% - 15.50% (4.39% - 15.46% APR). Graduate Loan Rate Disclosure: Variable interest rates range from 5.97% - 14.98% (5.97% - 14.95% APR). Fixed interest rates range from 4.39% - 14.00% (4.39% - 13.97% APR). Business/Law Loan Rate Disclosure: Variable interest rates range from 5.97% - 14.98% (5.97% - 14.94% APR). Fixed interest rates range from 4.39% - 14.00% (4.39% - 13.96% APR). Medical/Dental Loan Rate Disclosure: Variable interest rates range from 5.97% - 14.98% (5.97% - 14.47% APR). Fixed interest rates range from 4.39% - 14.00% (4.39% - 13.82% APR). Parent Loan Rate Disclosure: Variable interest rates range from 9.03% - 9.53% (9.03% - 9.54% APR). Fixed interest rates range from 9.05% - 9.55% (9.05% - 9.56% APR). STUDENT LENDING PROGRAM DISCLOSURES Wireless Charges: Wireless carrier, text, and/or data charges may apply. Loyalty Discount: The borrower will be eligible for a 0.25 percentage point interest rate reduction on their loan if the borrower or their co-signer (if applicable) has a qualifying account in existence with us at the time the borrower and their co-signer (if applicable) have submitted a completed application authorizing us to review their credit request for the loan. The following are qualifying accounts: any checking account, savings account, money market account, certificate of deposit, automobile loan, home equity loan, home equity line of credit, mortgage, credit card account, or other student loans owned by Citizens Bank, N.A. Please note, our checking and savings account options are only available in the following states: CT, DC, DE, FL, MA, MD, MI, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, VA, and VT and some products may have an associated cost. This discount will be reflected in the interest rate disclosed in the Loan Approval Disclosure that will be provided to the borrower once the loan is approved. Limit of one Loyalty Discount per loan and discount will not be applied to prior loans. The Loyalty Discount will remain in effect for the life of the loan. Investors Bancorp, Inc. Loyalty Discount: To receive the Loyalty Discount for having a qualifying account with Investors Bancorp, Inc., borrowers must contact Citizens by telephone prior to signing the promissory note. Student loan borrowers please call (877) 291-6385 and education refinance borrowers please call (888) 411-2413. Automatic Payment Discount: Borrowers will be eligible to receive a 0.25 percentage point interest rate reduction on their student loans owned by Citizens Bank, N.A. during such time as payments are required to be made and our loan servicer is authorized to automatically deduct payments each month from any bank account the borrower designates. Discount is not available when payments are not due, such as during forbearance. If our loan servicer is unable to successfully withdraw the automatic deductions from the designated account three or more times within any 12-month period, the borrower will no longer be eligible for this discount. Get My Rate: Selecting “Get My Rate” only requires a “soft credit pull“ which does not affect your credit score. Submitting a full application will result in an inquiry on your credit report. Multi-Year Approval: Funds available for future use are subject to a soft credit inquiry at time of your next request to verify continued eligibility. After we make the initial Loan to you, you must continue to meet eligibility criteria to obtain additional funds under the Multi-Year Approval feature. Terms and conditions are outlined in the promissory note. Multi-Year Approval borrowers have a 99% approval rate on future requests for additional funds. The additional funds approval rate is based on the percentage of approved Multi-Year borrowers from Citizens between October 1, 2022 and October 1, 2023. The approval rate represents only borrowers who had previously accepted the Multi-Year Approval offer. Co-signer Release: Borrowers may apply for co-signer release after making 36 consecutive on-time payments of principal and interest. For the purpose of the application for co-signer release, on-time payments are defined as payments received within 15 days of the due date. Interest only payments do not qualify. The borrower must meet certain credit and eligibility guidelines when applying for the co-signer release. Borrowers must complete an application for release and provide income verification documents as part of the review. Borrowers who use deferment or forbearance will need to make 36 consecutive on-time payments after reentering repayment to qualify for release. The borrower applying for co-signer release must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. If an application for co-signer release is denied, the borrower may not reapply for co-signer release until at least one year from the date the application for co-signer release was received. Terms and conditions apply. Borrowers whose loans were funded prior to reaching the age of majority may not be eligible for co-signer release. Note: co-signer release is not available on the Student Loan for Parents or Education Refinance Loan for Parents. Student Loan Aggregate Limits: You may borrow up to the maximum qualified loan amount or the total cost of education, whichever is lower. Our student loan does have lifetime aggregate limits (including both federal and private loan debt) of: Undergraduate Degree: $150,000, Graduate Degrees: $150,000, MBA and Law: $225,000, Healthcare: $180,000 or $350,000 depending on your degree (Aggregate limits up to $350,000 for MD, DMD/DDS, OD, DO, DPM, PharmD, and DVM degrees. Aggregate limits up to $180,000 for cardiac perfusion, chiropractic, cytotechnology, nurse practitioner, occupational therapy, physical therapy, and physician assistant degree). Employer & Organizational Partnerships: To qualify for the principal balance reduction, the borrower or co-signer (if applicable) must have applied, be approved, and disburse a Citizens Education Refinance Loan, Education Refinance Loan for Parents, or a Medical Residency Refinance Loan through the employer’s dedicated Citizens website. The principal balance reduction will be calculated as 1% of the amount financed with a maximum of $1,000. The loan must be in good standing at the time the Principal Balance Reduction Benefit is applied. Only one Principal Balance Reduction Benefit is allowed per borrower. If you receive a Principal Balance Reduction Benefit on a Citizens Student Loan or Student Loan for Parents you will not be eligible for another Principal Balance Reduction Benefit on a Citizens Education Refinance Loan, Education Refinance Loan for Parents or a Medical Residency Refinance Loan. Principal balance reduction will be applied with an effective date equal to the loan’s first disbursement date. Principal balance reduction may take up to the second month following the loan’s final disbursement date to be applied and may be reduced if the loan amount is reduced or cancelled. The Principal Balance Reduction Benefit will be processed as a reduction of the loan’s principal balance and will not impact the required monthly payment. The borrower is solely responsible for any taxes that may be owed as a result of the principal balance reduction earned. A tax advisor should be consulted. Citizens Bank, N.A. does not provide tax advice. Offer cannot be combined with other promotions, discounts or offers – automatic payment and loyalty discounts excluded. Citizens reserves the right to modify these terms or cancel this offer at any point in the future for new applications. Federal Loan vs. Private Loan Benefits: Some federal student loans include unique benefits that the borrower may not receive with a private student loan, some of which we do not offer. Borrowers should carefully review federal benefits, especially if they work in public service, are in the military, are considering possible loan forgiveness options, are currently on or considering income based repayment options or are concerned about a steady source of future income and would want to lower their payments at some time in the future. When the borrower refinances, they waive any current and potential future benefits of their federal loans. For more information about federal student loan benefits and federal loan consolidation, visit https://studentaid.gov/. We also have several resources available to help the borrower make a decision on our website including Should I Refinance My Student Loans? and our FAQs. Should I Refinance My Student Loans? includes a comparison of federal and private student loan benefits that we encourage the borrower to review. U.S. Dept. of Education Fee: The Federal Direct PLUS Loan fee is a percentage of the loan amount and is proportionately deducted from each loan disbursement. For Loans first disbursed between October 1, 2020 and October 1, 2024 the origination fee is 4.228%. Student Loan Repayment: Student borrowers can make full payments or pay interest only while in school or defer payments until after graduation (interest continues to accrue during deferment periods). Medical Residency Refinance Loan Repayment Example with $100 Monthly Payment: Based on a 48 month residency, a fixed rate 5 year loan for $10,000 at 5.00% APR results in 54 monthly payments of $100 (includes residency period and 6-month grace period), followed by 60 monthly payments of $123.61. $100 monthly payment begins immediately after loan disbursement for the duration of the residency or fellow program period up to 48 months, plus 6 month grace period. Citizens Scholarship: No purchase necessary. Void where prohibited. The Citizens Scholarship Sweepstakes is open to legal residents of the 50 United States, D.C., and U.S. Territories, who are 16 years of age or older, are students or prospective students, or parents/guardians of students intending to enroll or enrolled at least half-time in an accredited undergraduate/graduate post-secondary institution. To be eligible for a chance to win the Citizens Diversity, Equity & Inclusion Scholarship, entrants must also be an: American Indian or Alaskan Native, African American or Black, Hispanic or Latino/a, Asian, Native Hawaiian, or other Pacific Islander, women, member of the LGBTQ+ community, individual with disabilities, and/or a Veteran. Sweepstakes begins at 12:00 AM ET on 7/1/23 and ends at 11:59 p.m. ET on 6/30/24. Sponsored by Citizens. See Official Rules for details. Citizens Student Credit Builder™: Citizens Student Credit Builder™ refers to loans with either an Immediate or Interest Only repayment option chosen at the time the loan is originated. Credit scores are based on established borrower payment behaviors. By choosing a loan repayment option that requires payment while the student is in school, the borrower begins their history of payments earlier than a corresponding borrower that chooses a deferred repayment option. Additionally, an equally qualified borrower and/or cosigner with similar loan terms will receive a lower interest rate with an Immediate or Interest Only repayment option. SAVINGS DISCLOSURES Education Refinance Loan Average Monthly Payment Savings: The average monthly and annual payment savings estimated amount is based on 2,914 Citizens Education Refinance Loan customers who refinanced their loans between March 1, 2023 and March 1, 2024 and who received a lower payment. The calculation is derived by averaging the monthly payments prior to refinancing minus the monthly payments after refinancing. Excluded are monthly savings reported from customers that exceeded $9,375 or were lower than $20 to minimize risk of data error skewing the savings amounts. Savings vary based on interest rates, balances and remaining repayment term of loans to be refinanced. Your overall repayment amount may be higher than the loans you are refinancing even if your monthly payments are lower. Education Refinance Loan Weighted Average Interest Rate Savings: Weighted average interest rate savings is based on 2,776 Citizens Education Refinance Loan customers who lowered their interest rate on loans between March 1, 2023 and March 1, 2024. The calculation is derived by averaging the rate savings across Citizens Education Refinance Loan customers whose interest rates decreased after refinancing, calculated by taking the weighted average interest rate prior to refinancing minus the interest rate after refinancing. We excluded rate savings from customers that exceeded 14.51% and were lower than 0.25% to minimize risk of data error skewing the rate savings amounts. Your interest rate savings might vary based on the interest rates you qualify for, chosen terms and previous interest rate of the loans you are seeking to refinance. Your overall interest rate may be higher than the interest rate on the loans you are refinancing even if your monthly payments are lower. Education Refinance Loan for Parents and Federal Loan Savings Comparison: Interest rate savings are calculated as the difference between the Citizens Education Refinance Loan for Parents’ lowest offered fixed rate of 7.28% (7.28% APR) and the Federal Parent PLUS Loan interest rate of 8.05% for loans first disbursed between July 1, 2023 and June 30, 2024. The Citizens Education Refinance Loan for Parents lowest rate includes the available Citizens loyalty and automatic payment discounts for eligible and creditworthy applicants. Parent Loan Savings: Origination fee savings of $737 are calculated using the Federal Direct Plus Loan origination fee of 4.228% (for loans first disbursed between 10/1/22 and 9/30/23) and an average amount financed of $17,429 as compared to the Citizens Student Loan for Parents, which has no origination fees. Graduate Loan Savings: Origination fee savings of $806 are calculated using the Federal Direct Plus Loan origination fee of 4.228% (for loans first disbursed between 10/1/22 and 9/30/23) and an average amount financed of $19,067 as compared to the Citizens Student Loan, which has no origination fees. APPLICATION & SOLICITATION DISCLOSURES The site for Application Solicitation Disclosures is under construction. For more information, please call the Customer Service Team at (877) 464-6329 and copies of the disclosures will be provided via email. Our hours are Monday through Friday, 8:00am - 9:00pm EST and Saturday, 8:30am - 5:00pm. Closed Sunday. Fixed APR from 4.24- 15.61% Loan amount $1k- $350K
	Fixed APR from 4.24- 15.47%	Loan amount $1k- $500K	Credit Score Checking your rate results in a soft credit pull, which will not affect your credit score. If you continue with your application, Nelnet Bank will request your permission to obtain your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies. This is a hard credit pull and may affect your credit score. Auto Debit Student Loan: Interest rate reduction of .25% for automatically withdrawn payments from any designated bank account (“auto debit discount”). Auto debit discount applies when full payments (including both principal and interest), interest only and fixed pay are automatically drafted from a bank account. The auto debit discount will continue to apply during periods of approved forbearance or deferment if the auto debit discount was in effect at the time of receiving the forbearance or deferment. Auto debit discount will remain on the account unless (1) the automatic deduction of payments is canceled or (2) there are three consecutive automatic deductions returned for insufficient funds at any time during the term of the loan. Parent Loan: Interest rate reduction of .25% for automatically withdrawn payments from any designated bank account (“auto debit discount”). Auto debit discount applies when full payments (including both principal and interest) are automatically drafted from a bank account. The auto debit discount will continue to apply during periods of approved forbearance if the auto debit discount was in effect at the time of receiving the forbearance. Auto debit discount will remain on the account unless (1) the automatic deduction of payments is canceled or (2) there are three consecutive automatic deductions returned for insufficient funds at any time during the term of the loan. Cosigner Release Student LoanA request for the cosigner to be released can be made by either the borrower or cosigner when each of the following conditions has been met: The account must have been in full principal and interest repayment for at least 24 months. Twenty-four consecutive, on-time principal and interest payments, or lump sum equivalent, must have been made. NOTE: A lump sum payment does not replace the requirement to have been in full principal and interest repayment for at least 24 months. Interest-only or fixed-pay payments while enrolled in school do not qualify towards the 24 consecutive on-time payments. The loan must be current at the time of request. The loan must not have been in deferment, hardship forbearance, or other alternative payment assistance plan within the past 24 months. The loan must not have been permanently modified from its original terms in the credit agreement. The primary borrower must be a U.S. citizen or have permanent residency in the United States. The primary borrower must be of sufficient age to enter a binding contract in their state of residence or territory. Requirements are subject to change. If all of these conditions have been met, then an application for cosigner release may be submitted. The primary borrower is required to demonstrate they have the ability to assume sole responsibility for the loan(s) by providing proof of income, meeting debt-to-income requirements, and having a satisfactory credit history. (A credit report will be obtained during the review process). If you have questions on cosigner release, or would like to apply, contact us via email or phone at Loans@NelnetBank.com or 800.446.4190. Parent LoanA request for the cosigner to be released can be made by either the borrower or cosigner when each of the following conditions has been met: The account must have been in full principal and interest repayment for at least 24 months. Twenty-four consecutive, on-time principal and interest payments, or lump sum equivalent, must have been made. NOTE: A lump sum payment does not replace the requirement to have been in full principal and interest repayment for at least 24 months. The loan must be current at the time of request. The loan must not have been in hardship forbearance or other alternative payment assistance plan within the past 24 months. The loan must not have been permanently modified from its original terms in the credit agreement. The primary borrower must be a U.S. citizen or have permanent residency in the United States. The primary borrower must be of sufficient age to enter a binding contract in their state of residence or territory. Requirements are subject to change. If all of these conditions have been met, then an application for cosigner release may be submitted. The primary borrower is required to demonstrate they have the ability to assume sole responsibility for the loan(s) by providing proof of income, meeting debt-to-income requirements, and having a satisfactory credit history. (A credit report will be obtained during the review process). If you have questions on cosigner release, or would like to apply, contact us via email or phone at Loans@NelnetBank.com or 800.446.4190. Payment Assistance Programs Nelnet Bank offers various payment assistance programs to assist you if you are currently struggling to make payments. Contact us at Loans@NelnetBank.com or 800.446.4190 to get more information. Loan Eligibility Student Loan Eligibility: You must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident alien with a valid U.S. Social Security number. All applicants must be the legal age to enter into binding contracts in their state of residence or territory. Non-residents can apply with an eligible cosigner who is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident alien with a valid U.S. Social Security number. Student must be enrolled at least half-time at a Title IV program at an eligible school. You must not have defaulted on any student loan. Approval subject to credit review. Other credit criteria may apply. *Undergraduate Loan Amounts: Minimum loan amount: $1,000 Maximum loan amount: $125,000 Graduate Loan Amounts:* Minimum loan amount: $1,000 Maximum Loan amount: Graduate or doctorate degree: $175,000 MBA or graduate law degree: $175,000 Graduate health professions degree: $500,000 Maximum loan amounts are subject to limits on total student loan debt Parent Loan Eligibility:* You must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident alien with a valid U.S. Social Security number. The student cannot be the borrower or cosigner. All applicants must be the legal age to enter into binding contracts in their state of residence or territory. Benefiting student must be enrolled at least half-time at a Title IV program at an eligible school. You must not have defaulted on any student loan. Approval subject to credit review. Other credit criteria may apply. *Undergraduate Loan Amounts: Minimum loan amount: $1,000 Maximum loan amount: $125,000 Graduate Loan Amounts:* Minimum loan amount: $1,000 Maximum Loan amount: Graduate or doctorate degree: $175,000 MBA or graduate law degree: $175,000 Graduate health professions degree: $500,000 *Maximum loan amounts are subject to limits on total student loan debt Interest Rates Selecting ‘Apply Now’ results in a soft credit pull, which will not affect your credit score. If you continue with your application, Nelnet Bank will request your permission to obtain your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies. This is a hard credit pull and may affect your credit score. Student Loan Fixed interest rates range from 4.49% APR (with auto debit discount) to 15.47% APR (without auto debit discount). Your interest rate will depend on your (and if applicable, your cosigner’s) credit qualifications. The fixed interest rate will remain the same for the life of the loan. Variable interest rates range from 6.29% APR (with auto debit discount) to 15.51% APR (without auto debit discount). Your interest rate will depend on your (and if applicable, your cosigner’s) credit qualifications. Variable rates may increase after consummation. Variable rates for Nelnet Bank Student Loans are calculated using either (a) the One-Month SOFR; (b) the 30-day Average SOFR; or (c) the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and/or The Wall Street Journal “Money Rates” table on the twenty-fifth day (or the next business day) of the immediately preceding calendar month. The variable rate may reprice and change on the first day of each month if the SOFR index changes. This may result in higher monthly payments. The current One-Month SOFR index is 5.32% as of June 1, 2024. The lowest interest rate for each loan type requires automatically withdrawn (“auto debit”) payments. The lowest rate is available only to the most creditworthy applicants. Not all borrowers will receive the lowest rate. The interest rate and Annual Percentage Rate (APR) may be higher depending upon (1) the credit history of the borrower and, if applicable, the cosigner, (2) the repayment option and loan term selected, and (3) the loan type selected. If approved, applicants will be notified of the rate qualified for within the stated range. Parent Loan Fixed interest rates range from 6.49% APR (with auto debit discount) to 15.45% APR (without auto debit discount). Your interest rate will depend on your (and if applicable, your cosigner’s) credit qualifications. The fixed interest rate will remain the same for the life of the loan. Variable interest rates range from 6.74% APR (with auto debit discount) to 15.93% APR (without auto debit discount). Your interest rate will depend on your (and if applicable, your cosigner’s) credit qualifications. Variable rates may increase after consummation. Variable rates for Nelnet Bank Student Loans are calculated using either (a) the One-Month SOFR; (b) the 30-day Average SOFR; or (c) the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and/or The Wall Street Journal “Money Rates” table on the twenty-fifth day (or the next business day) of the immediately preceding calendar month. The variable rate may reprice and change on the first day of each month if the SOFR index changes. This may result in higher monthly payments. The current One-Month SOFR index is 5.32% as of June 1, 2024. The lowest interest rate for each loan type requires automatically withdrawn (“auto debit”) payments. The lowest rate is available only to the most creditworthy applicants. Not all borrowers will receive the lowest rate. The interest rate and Annual Percentage Rate (APR) may be higher depending upon (1) the credit history of the borrower and, if applicable, the cosigner, (2) the loan term selected, and (3) the loan type selected. If approved, applicants will be notified of the rate qualified for within the stated range. Fixed APR from 4.24- 15.47% Loan amount $1k- $500K
	Fixed APR from 4.25- 15.49%	Loan amount $1k- No Max	Smart Option Student Loan® for Undergraduate Students and graduate loans The Private Student Loan comparison chart displays combined APRs and loan terms for our loan products. See below for APR ranges and the loan terms for each loan product. Lowest rates shown include the auto debit discount. Undergraduate loan: Variable rates: 5.37% - 15.70% APR and Fixed rates: 4.25% – 15.49% APR with the loan term of 10-15 years. Lowest rates shown include the auto debit discount. Advertised APRs for undergraduate students assume a $10,000 loan to a student who attends school for 4 years and has no prior Sallie Mae-serviced loans. Interest rates for variable rate loans may increase or decrease over the life of the loan based on changes to the 30-day Average Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) rounded up to the nearest one-eighth of one percent. Advertised variable rates are the starting range of rates and may vary outside of that range over the life of the loan. Interest is charged starting when funds are sent to the school. With the Fixed and Deferred Repayment Options, the interest rate is higher than with the Interest Repayment Option and Unpaid Interest is added to the loan’s Current Principal at the end of the grace/separation period. To receive a 0.25 percentage point interest rate discount, the borrower or cosigner must enroll in auto debit through Sallie Mae. The discount applies only during active repayment for as long as the Current Amount Due or Designated Amount is successfully withdrawn from the authorized bank account each month. It may be suspended during forbearance or deferment. Graduate and MBA loans: Variable rates: 5.37% - 14.97% APR and Fixed rates: 4.25% – 14.48% APR with the loan term of 15 years. Lowest rates shown include the auto debit discount. Advertised APRs for Graduate School Loan and MBA Loans assume a $10,000 loan with a 2-year in-school period. Interest rates for variable rate loans may increase or decrease over the life of the loan based on changes to the 30-day Average Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) rounded up to the nearest one-eighth of one percent. Advertised variable rates are the starting range of rates and may vary outside of that range over the life of the loan. Interest is charged starting when funds are sent to the school. With the Fixed and Deferred Repayment Options, the interest rate is higher than with the Interest Repayment Option and Unpaid Interest is added to the loan’s Current Principal at the end of the grace/separation period. To receive a 0.25 percentage point interest rate discount, the borrower or cosigner must enroll in auto debit through Sallie Mae. The discount applies only during active repayment for as long as the Current Amount Due or Designated Amount is successfully withdrawn from the authorized bank account each month. It may be suspended during forbearance or deferment. Medical loan: Variable rates: 5.37% - 14.96% APR and Fixed rates: 4.25% - 14.46% APR with the loan term of 20 years. Lowest rates shown include the auto debit discount. Advertised APRs for Medical School Loan assume a $10,000 loan with a 4-year in-school period. Interest rates for variable rate loans may increase or decrease over the life of the loan based on changes to the 30-day Average Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) rounded up to the nearest one-eighth of one percent. Advertised variable rates are the starting range of rates and may vary outside of that range over the life of the loan. Interest is charged starting when funds are sent to the school. With the Fixed and Deferred Repayment Options, the interest rate is higher than with the Interest Repayment Option and Unpaid Interest is added to the loan’s Current Principal at the end of the grace/separation period. To receive a 0.25 percentage point interest rate discount, the borrower or cosigner must enroll in auto debit through Sallie Mae. The discount applies only during active repayment for as long as the Current Amount Due or Designated Amount is successfully withdrawn from the authorized bank account each month. It may be suspended during forbearance or deferment. Law loan: Variable rates: 5.37% - 14.97% APR and Fixed rates: 4.25% - 14.47% APR with the loan term of 15 years. Lowest rates shown include the auto debit discount. Advertised APRs for Law School Loan assume a $10,000 loan with a 3-year in-school period. Interest rates for variable rate loans may increase or decrease over the life of the loan based on changes to the 30-day Average Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) rounded up to the nearest one-eighth of one percent. Advertised variable rates are the starting range of rates and may vary outside of that range over the life of the loan. Interest is charged starting when funds are sent to the school. With the Fixed and Deferred Repayment Options, the interest rate is higher than with the Interest Repayment Option and Unpaid Interest is added to the loan’s Current Principal at the end of the grace/separation period. To receive a 0.25 percentage point interest rate discount, the borrower or cosigner must enroll in auto debit through Sallie Mae. The discount applies only during active repayment for as long as the Current Amount Due or Designated Amount is successfully withdrawn from the authorized bank account each month. It may be suspended during forbearance or deferment. Although we do not charge a penalty or fee if you prepay your loan, any prepayment will be applied as outlined in your promissory note—first to Unpaid Fees and costs, then to Unpaid Interest, and then to Current Principal. Only the borrower may apply for cosigner release. To do so, they must first meet the age of majority in their state and provide proof of graduation (or completion of certification program), income, and U.S. citizenship or permanent residency (if their status has changed since they applied). In the last 12 months, the borrower can’t have been past due on any loans serviced by Sallie Mae for 30 or more days or enrolled in any hardship forbearances or modified repayment programs. In addition, the borrower must have paid ahead or made 12 on-time principal and interest payments on each loan requested for release. The loan can’t be past due when the cosigner release application is processed. The borrower must also demonstrate the ability to assume full responsibility of the loan(s) individually and pass a credit review when the cosigner release application is processed that demonstrates a satisfactory credit history including but not limited to no: bankruptcy, foreclosure, student loan(s) in default or 90-day delinquencies in the last 24 months. Requirements are subject to change. For applications submitted directly to Sallie Mae, loan amount cannot exceed the cost of attendance less financial aid received, as certified by the school. Applications submitted to Sallie Mae through a partner website will be subject to a lower maximum loan request amount. Miscellaneous personal expenses (such as a laptop) may be included in the cost of attendance for students enrolled at least half-time. 3 repayment options: Deferred payment; $25 Fixed repayment; Interest repayment: Smart Option Student Loan: Examples of typical costs for a $10,000 Smart Option Student Loan with the most common fixed rate, fixed repayment option, 6-month separation period, and two disbursements: For a borrower with no prior loans and a 4-year in-school period, it works out to a 10.28% fixed APR, 51 payments of $25.00, 119 payments of $182.67 and one payment of $121.71, for a Total Loan Cost of $23,134.44. For a borrower with $20,000 in prior loans and a 2-year in-school period, it works out to a 10.78% fixed APR, 27 payments of $25.00, 179 payments of $132.53 and one payment of $40.35 for a total loan cost of $24,438.22. Loans that are subject to a $50 minimum principal and interest payment amount may receive a loan term that is less than 10 years. A variable APR may increase over the life of the loan. A fixed APR will not. Graduate Loan: Example of a typical transaction for a $10,000 Graduate School Loan with the most common fixed rate, Fixed Repayment Option, and two disbursements. For borrowers with a 27-month in-school and separation period, it works out to 14.30% fixed APR, 27 payments of $25.00, 178 payments of $172.22 and one payment of $115.59, for a total loan cost of $31,445.75. Loans that are subject to a $50 minimum principal and interest payment amount may receive a loan term that is less than 15 years. A variable APR may increase over the life of the loan. A fixed APR will not. Medical Loan: Example of a typical transaction for a $10,000 Medical School Loan with the most common fixed rate, Fixed Repayment Option, and two disbursements. For borrowers with a 81-month in-school and separation period, it works out to 10.71% fixed APR, 81 payments of $25.00, 238 payments of $175.31 and one payment of $89.74, for a total loan cost of $43,838.52. Loans that are subject to a $50 minimum principal and interest payment amount may receive a loan term that is less than 20 years. A variable APR may increase over the life of the loan. A fixed APR will not. Law Loan: Example of a typical transaction for a $10,000 Law School Loan with the most common fixed rate, Fixed Repayment Option, and two disbursements. For borrowers with a 42-month in-school and separation period, it works out to 11.44% fixed APR, 42 payments of $25.00, 179 payments of $155.95 and one payment of $57.28, for a total loan cost of $29,022.33. Loans that are subject to a $50 minimum principal and interest payment amount may receive a loan term that is less than 15 years. A variable APR may increase over the life of the loan. A fixed APR will not. MBA Loan: Example of a typical transaction for a $10,000 MBA Loan with the most common fixed rate, Fixed Repayment Option, and two disbursements. For borrowers with a 27-month in-school and separation period, it works out to 14.30% fixed APR, 27 payments of $25.00, 178 payments of $172.22 and one payment of $115.59, for a total loan cost of $31,445.75. Loans that are subject to a $50 minimum principal and interest payment amount may receive a loan term that is less than 15 years. A variable APR may increase over the life of the loan. A fixed APR will not. Borrow responsibly We encourage students and families to start with savings, grants, scholarships, and federal student loans to pay for college. Evaluate all anticipated monthly loan payments, and how much the student expects to earn in the future, before considering a private student loan. Loans for Undergraduate & Career Training Students are not intended for graduate students and are subject to credit approval, identity verification, signed loan documents, and school certification. Student must attend a participating school. Student or cosigner must meet the age of majority in their state of residence. Students who are not U.S. citizens or U.S. permanent residents must reside in the U.S., attend school in the U.S., apply with a creditworthy cosigner (who must be a U.S. citizen or U.S. permanent resident), and provide an unexpired government-issued photo ID. Requested loan amount must be at least $1,000. Graduate School Loan and Graduate School Loan for Health Professions are for graduate students at participating degree-granting schools and are subject to credit approval, identity verification, signed loan documents, and school certification. Student or cosigner must meet the age of majority in their state of residence. Students who are not U.S. citizens or U.S. permanent residents must reside in the U.S., attend school in the U.S., apply with a creditworthy cosigner (who must be a U.S. citizen or U.S. permanent resident), and provide an unexpired government-issued photo ID. Requested loan amount must be at least $1,000. Medical School Loans are for graduate students in an M.D., D.O., D.V.M., V.M.D., or D.P.M. program at participating degree-granting schools and are subject to credit approval, identity verification, signed loan documents, and school certification. Graduate Certificate/Continuing Education coursework is not eligible. Student or cosigner must meet the age of majority in their state of residence. Students who are not U.S. citizens or U.S. permanent residents must reside in the U.S., attend school in the U.S., apply with a creditworthy cosigner (who must be a U.S. citizen or U.S. permanent resident), and provide an unexpired government-issued photo ID. Requested loan amount must be at least $1,000. Law School Loans are for graduate students in a J.D. or L.L.M. program at participating degree-granting schools and are subject to credit approval, identity verification, signed loan documents, and school certification. Graduate Certificate/Continuing Education coursework is not eligible. Student or cosigner must meet the age of majority in their state of residence. Students who are not U.S. citizens or U.S. permanent residents must reside in the U.S., attend school in the U.S., apply with a creditworthy cosigner (who must be a U.S. citizen or U.S. permanent resident), and provide an unexpired government-issued photo ID. Requested loan amount must be at least $1,000. MBA Loans are for graduate students in an M.B.A. program at participating degree-granting schools and are subject to credit approval, identity verification, signed loan documents, and school certification. Student or cosigner must meet the age of majority in their state of residence. Students who are not U.S. citizens or U.S. permanent residents must reside in the U.S., attend school in the U.S., apply with a creditworthy cosigner (who must be a U.S. citizen or U.S. permanent resident), and provide an unexpired government-issued photo ID. Requested loan amount must be at least $1,000. Information advertised valid as of 06/21/2024. SLM Corporation and its subsidiaries, including Sallie Mae Bank, are not sponsored by or agencies of the United States of America. SALLIE MAE RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS, SERVICES, AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. Sallie Mae, the Sallie Mae logo, and other Sallie Mae names and logos are service marks if Sallie Mae Bank. All other names and logos used are the trademarks or service marks of their respective owners. Credible is not the creditor for these loans and is compensated by Sallie Mae for the referral of Sallie Mae loan customers. Fixed APR from 4.25- 15.49% Loan amount $1k- No Max
	Fixed APR from 4.43- 14.04%	Loan amount $1k- $100K	Custom Choice Student Loan Disclosures Before applying for a private student loan, Citizens and Monogram recommend exhausting all financial aid alternatives including grants, scholarships, and federal student loans. The Custom Choice Loan® is made by Citizens (“Lender”). All loans are subject to individual approval and adherence to Lender’s underwriting guidelines. Program restrictions and other terms and conditions apply. LENDER AND MONOGRAM LLC EACH RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. TERMS, CONDITIONS AND RATES ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. Interest rates and APRs (Annual Percentage Rates) depend upon (1) the student’s and cosigner’s (if applicable) credit histories, (2) the repayment option and repayment term selected, (3) the expected number of years in deferment, (4) the requested loan amount and (5) other information provided on the online loan application. If approved, applicants will be notified of the rate applicable to your loan. Rates and terms are effective as of 7/1/24. The variable interest rate for each calendar month is calculated by adding 30-Day Average Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) index, or a replacement index if the SOFR index is no longer available, plus a fixed margin assigned to each loan. The SOFR index is published on the website of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The current SOFR index is 5.33% as of 7/1/24. The applicable index or margin for variable rate loans may change over time if the SOFR index changes or if a new index is chosen, and result in a different APR than shown. The fixed rate and APR assigned to a loan will never change except as required by law or if you request and qualify for the auto pay discount. The APR typically differs from the interest rate since it accounts for fees, the rate, length of the loan and the timing of all payments and reflects the cost as a yearly rate. APRs displayed as a range in the rate table assume a $10,000 loan with one disbursement. The high APRs assume a 7-year term with the Flat Payment Repayment option, a 1 month deferment period, and a six-month grace period before entering repayment. The low APRs assume a 7-year term, and the Immediate Repayment option with payments beginning 30-60 days after the disbursement via auto pay (see auto pay details in Discounts footnote below). Loan Terms: The 15-year term is only available for loan amounts of $5,000 or more. Certain repayment terms and/or options may not be available depending on the applicant’s enrollment status and/or debt-to-income ratio. Payment examples (all assume a 14-month deferment period, a six-month grace period before entering repayment, no rate reduction for auto pay and the Interest Only Repayment option): 7-year term: $10,000 loan, one disbursement, with a 7-year repayment term (84 months), and 9.50% APR would result in a monthly principal and interest payment of $163.44. 10-year term: $10,000 loan, one disbursement, with a 10-year repayment term (120 months) and 9.30% APR would result in a monthly principal and interest payment of $128.31. 15-year term: $10,000 loan, one disbursement, with a 15-year repayment term (180 months) and 9.29% APR would result in a monthly principal and interest payment of $103.16. Loan Amounts: The minimum loan amount is $1,000 except for student applicants who are permanent residents of Iowa in which case the minimum loan amount is $1,001. The maximum annual loan amount to cover in-school expenses for each academic year is determined by the school’s cost of attendance, minus other financial aid, such as federal student loans, scholarships, or grants, up to $99,999 annually. The loan amount must be certified by the school. The loan amount cannot cause the aggregate maximum student loan debt (which includes federal and private student loans) to exceed $180,000 per applicant (on cosigned applications, separate calculations are performed for the student and cosigner). Monthly Payment During School: This is the estimated monthly payment that will be made during the time you remain enrolled at the level of attendance your school certifies, subject to the initial deferment period maximum of 66 months from the first disbursement date. Immediate Repayment: Starting 30-60 days after your first disbursement date the first monthly payment of principal and interest will be due. The monthly payments of principal and interest will be generally stable for twelve months and will be recalculated once each year and reset annually on the anniversary of your most recent repayment start date so as to pay the loan in full over the remaining repayment period. Full Deferment: Principal and interest payments will be deferred from your first disbursement date through your initial deferment period end date. Starting 30-60 days after the initial deferment period, the first monthly payments of principal and interest will be due unless you qualify for and request an additional type of deferment. Interest Only Repayment: Principal payments will be deferred from your first disbursement date through your initial deferment period end date. Starting 30-60 days after your first disbursement date you will pay interest-only monthly payments that are equal to the accrued interest on the outstanding principal balance throughout the initial deferment period. Flat Payment Repayment during school: Principal payments will be deferred from your first disbursement date through your initial deferment period end date. Starting 30-60 days after your first disbursement date you will pay a minimum amount of $25 in interest per month through your initial deferment period end date. For all repayment options, any accrued and unpaid interest (interest that is in excess of the amount paid each month) will be added to the outstanding principal balance and may be capitalized at the beginning of your repayment period. Monthly Payment After Graduation: Immediate Repayment: This is the estimated combined monthly principal and interest payment amount following the final disbursement of your loan The monthly payment amount shown in the estimate will increase or decrease if the interest rate increases or decreases and will be computed based on the interest rate applicable at the time repayment begins. Your monthly payment amount may also be recalculated (a) after any deferment or forbearance period, (b) after you ask the servicer to change the monthly payment due date or (c) if the minimum monthly payment is not enough to cover the interest accrued during that month. Full Deferment, Interest Only Repayment and Flat Payment during school: The Estimated Monthly Payment after Graduation is the combined principal and interest payment amount following the initial deferment period. The first year of principal and interest repayment generally has the same monthly payment each month. After the first year of principal and interest payments, monthly payment amounts are recalculated once each year and reset annually on the anniversary of your most recent repayment start date so as to pay the loan in full over the remaining repayment period. The monthly payment amount shown in the estimate will increase or decrease if the interest rate increases or decreases and will be computed based on the interest rate applicable at the time repayment begins. Your monthly payment amount may also be recalculated (a) after any deferment or forbearance period, (b) after you ask the servicer to change the monthly payment due date, or (c) if the minimum monthly payment is not enough to cover the interest accrued during that month. For all repayment options, the minimum monthly payments of your loan’s combined principal and interest will be at least $50. Graduation Reward: The principal reduction is based on the total dollar amount of all disbursements made, excluding any amounts that are reduced, canceled, or returned. To receive this principal reduction, it must be requested from the Servicer, the student borrower must have earned a bachelor’s degree or higher and proof of such graduation must be provided to the Servicer. This reward is available once during the life of the loan, regardless of whether the student receives more than one degree. Cosigner Release: A cosigner may be released from the loan upon request to the Servicer, provided that the student borrower has met certain credit and other criteria, and 36 consecutive monthly principal and interest payments have been received by the Servicer within 10 calendar days after their due date. Late payment(s), or the use of a deferment or forbearance will reset the number of consecutive principal and interest payments to zero. Use of an approved reduced repayment plan will disqualify the loan from being eligible for this benefit. Discounts: Auto Pay yields a 0.25% interest rate reduction for making automatic payments of principal and interest from a bank account (“auto pay discount”) by completing the direct debit form provided by the Servicer. The auto pay discount will be applied after the Servicer validates your bank account information. Automatic payments and the associated discount will be temporarily discontinued (1) if you elect to stop automatic deduction of payments and (2) during periods when you are not required to make payments. The discount will be permanently discontinued in the event three automatic deductions are returned by the financial institution for any reason. The auto pay discount is not available when reduced payments are being made or when the loan is in a deferment. Please note that if the discount filter in the Offer Dashboard is turned “on”, the interest rate and APR estimates quoted on the Offer Dashboard will include the auto pay discount. The auto pay discount will not be reflected in the contract or disclosures you receive from the Lender because you must request and qualify for the auto pay discount. Past Due Balances: Applications may be accepted up to the earlier of (a) twelve calendar months after the Applicant’s academic period end date or (b) twelve calendar months after the Applicant’s graduation date. Custom Choice Loan® is a registered trademark of Monogram LLC. Monogram LLC (NMLS #2542102) NMLS Consumer Access Fixed APR from 4.43- 14.04% Loan amount $1k- $100K
	Fixed APR from 4.50- 14.22%	Loan amount $1k- No Max	Education Loan Finance Program from SouthEast Bank – Loan Interest Rates & Fees Your Starting Interest Rate (upon approval) The interest rate you pay will be determined after you apply. It will be based upon your credit history, the loan term you select, and other factors. If approved, we will notify you of the rate you qualify for. Your Interest Rate during the life of a loan: Fixed-Rate Loans Your rate is fixed and will depend on the loan term that you select. This means that your interest rate will never change during the life of your loan. Your Interest Rate during the life of the loan: Variable-Rate Loans* Your rate is variable. This means that your rate could move lower or higher than the rates on your disclosure. Although the interest rate will vary after you are approved, the interest rate will never exceed 18% for the 5-year, 7-year, 10-year, or 15-year term. Your loan amount will not exceed the cost of attendance less financial aid as certified by your school. For variable rate loans applied for after 7:00 PM EST on January 7, 2022, the variable interest rate will be based on a publicly available index, the Prime Rate of Interest as published in the Money Market Section of the Wall Street Journal. These variable rates will be calculated and set each month by adding a margin between -2.50% to 5.72% to the Prime Rate. If you have an existing variable rate loan that uses the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) as the benchmark rate index, your loan will continue to use the LIBOR as the benchmark rate index. These rates will be calculated by adding a margin between 1.05% to 11.39% to the 3-month LIBOR. Your rate will not increase more than once quarterly. ELFI will notify borrowers with existing variable rate loans originated prior to 7:00 PM EST on January 7, 2022, of the expected change from LIBOR to the Prime Rate in the future. Loan Fees & Example Application Fee: $0 Origination Fee: 0% Loan Guarantee Fee: 0% Prepayment Fee: 0% Late Charge: the lesser of 5% of the past due amount or $50 Returned Check or Insufficient Funds Charge: $30 For example, a 10-year loan with a fixed rate of 7% would have 120 payments of $11.61 per $1,000 borrowed. Rates are subject to change. Federal Loan Alternatives and Disclosure Regarding Benefits You may qualify for federal education loans. For additional information, contact your school’s financial aid office or the Department of Education at: www.studentloans.gov & studentaid.ed.gov/sa Think carefully before taking out a loan with Education Loan Finance. You are encouraged to start with grants, scholarships, savings, and federal student loans before utilizing private student loans. Federal student loans offer deferment and forbearance options that may not be available to you if you take out a loan with Education Loan Finance. Private education loans are not eligible to be included in a Federal Direct Consolidation Loan. See https://studentaid.gov/understand-aid/types/loans/federal-vs-private for a description of the benefits and repayment options available to federal student loan borrowers. Next Steps 1. Find out about other options. The Federal Direct Consolidation Loan may have student loan benefits and terms not detailed on this form. Visit the Department of Education’s website at www.StudentLoans.gov for more information about other consolidation loans. 2. To apply for this loan, complete the application. If you are approved for this loan, the loan terms will be available for 30 days (terms will not change during this period, except as permitted by law). Reference Notes Interest Rate Your interest rate will depend on the loan term that you select. Interest rates are valid within the preceding 30 days. Repayment Options Immediate The borrower starts repaying the loan while still in school. The monthly payment will cover the monthly interest and some of the principal borrowed. This option will have the highest monthly payments while in school, but will save the borrower the most money throughout the life of the loan. Fixed The borrower pays a fixed monthly payment of $25.00 while in school and grace period. This amount will first be applied to interest, and any leftover will be applied to the principal. Any unpaid interest will be added to the principal balance of the loan upon the end of the borrowers grace period. Interest Only The borrower makes monthly payments to cover the monthly interest while the borrower is in school and grace period. These payments will not include any payment toward the principal of the loan. The principal balance will remain unchanged unless the borrower pays extra. Deferred The borrower makes no monthly payments while in school and grace period. The loan will accrue interest while the borrower is in school and grace period. Upon the end of the grace period, the accrued interest will be added to the principal amount of the loan. Depending on the repayment option you select, your loan may defer payment of principal and/or interest while you are enrolled at least half-time at a post-secondary educational institution. If your loan includes a deferment period, interest will accrue from the disbursement of the loan through the end of the deferment period. Any accrued but unpaid interest during that time will be added to the loan’s principal balance. The lender does not offer payment deferral options once your full payments of principal and interest begin. The lender may in its sole discretion agree to modify the loan or extend other repayment assistance to you on request. Electronic Payment Requirement You agree to make monthly principal and interest payments by means of an electronic monthly deduction or transfer from a savings or checking account. Borrower Eligibility Criteria All loans are subject to credit approval. Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident alien without conditions and with proper evidence of eligibility. Must be at the age of majority or older at the time of loan application. Must reside in a state in which Education Loan Finance is authorized to lend. A cosigner is not required but may help you qualify and/or receive a lower rate. Must be an eligible student enrolled at least half-time at a post-secondary educational institution. Co-Signers Must be at the age of majority or older at the time of loan application. Bankruptcy Limitations If you file for bankruptcy you may still be required to pay back this loan. SOUTHEAST BANK RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. This website and all content is the exclusive property of SouthEast Bank and may not be reproduced without permission. All information contained on this website is subject to change without notice. SouthEast Bank is not responsible for typographical errors. More information about loan eligibility and repayment deferral or forbearance options is available in your loan application and loan agreement. Fixed APR from 4.50- 14.22% Loan amount $1k- No Max
	Fixed APR from 4.80- 8.54%	Loan amount $1k- No Max	INvestEd Student Loan Disclosures ¹These rates are expressed as APR. Rates shown are for eligible, creditworthy applicants and requires shortest length of repayment and our Automatic Payment discount of 0.25 percentage points. Automatic payments are not required. Annual percentage rates (APR) listed are based on borrowing $10,000 in a single disbursement. The Fixed rate will not change during the term. The variable rate is subject to increase after consummation. The maximum variable interest rate is 21.00%. The variable interest rate that is charged to the borrower is reset quarterly, may increase or decrease, and is based on an Index and Margin. That means that your rate could move lower or higher than the rates on this form. The variable rate is based upon the average of the three-month forward term version of the 90-day Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) published by a source approved by the Alternative Reference Rate Committee (ARRC). Fixed APR from 4.80- 8.54% Loan amount $1k- No Max
	Fixed APR from 5.75- 8.95%	Loan amount $2k- No Max	MEFA Student Loan Disclosure These rates are expressed as APR. The Fixed interest rate will not change during the term. To be eligible for a MEFA Undergraduate Loan, the student must: Be enrolled at least half time in an accredited degree-granting undergraduate program at an eligible non-profit college or university in the United States. If the student is currently enrolled for the current academic year, a student may: Borrow a MEFA Loan for the summer session Borrow a MEFA Loan to cover a past due balance within the current academic year Maintain satisfactory academic progress as defined by the college or university All borrowers must be citizens or permanent residents of the United States. MEFA’s private student loans are subject to credit qualification, completion of a loan agreement, self-certification form, school certification of cost of attendance minus estimated financial aid, and student’s enrollment at a MEFA’s participating school. For Student Deferred Repayment with Co-borrower release option, the co-borrower, non-student may request for a release after 48 consecutive on-time monthly installments and must meet certain credit and eligibility requirements when applying for the release. For the purpose of the co-borrower release application, on-time payments are defined as payments received within 15 days of the due date. Co-borrower must complete an application for release and provide income verification documents as part of the review. Credit and eligibility requirements are subject to change. Fixed APR from 5.75- 8.95% Loan amount $2k- No Max
Lender conversion and compensation impacts how, where and in what order products appear in the above table

Compare top private student loan lenders

LENDER	BEST FOR	MIN. CREDIT SCORE	APR	MIN. LOAN AMOUNT	MAX LOAN AMOUNT
College Ave	International students	Not specified	5.59%-16.85% variable; 4.29%-16.69% fixed	$1,000	100% total cost of attendance ($150,000 for some degrees)
Ascent	Borrower incentives	Not specified	6.17%-15.23% variable; 4.13%-14.74% fixed (with autopay)	$2,001	$200,000
Custom Choice	Graduation rewards	Not specified	5.38% - 15.56% variable; 4.43% - 14.04% fixed (with autopay)	$1,000	$99,999 annually; $180,000 aggregate
Sallie Mae	Part-time students	Not specified	5.37%-15.70% variable; 4.50%-15.49% fixed	$1,000	100% total cost of attendance
INvestED	Indiana residents	670	3.45%-7.21% variable; 4.38%-8.23% fixed (with autopay)	$1,001	100% total cost of attendance
MEFA	Low maximum APR	Not specified	5.75%-8.95% fixed	$1,500	100% total cost of attendance
Citizens Bank	Existing Citizens Bank customers	Not specified	5.97%-16.47% variable; 4.39%-15.46% fixed	$1,000	Up to $350,000, depending on degree
Education Loan Finance	Customer service	680	6.00%-14.22% variable; 4.50-14.22% fixed	$1,000	100% total cost of attendance
Earnest	Applying without a co-signer	650	5.87%-18.51% variable; 4.54%-16.74% fixed	$1,000	100% total cost of attendance
SoFi	Online borrower resources	Not specified	5.74%-14.83% variable; 4.19%-14.83% fixed	$1,000	100% total cost of attendance

Loan details presented in the table above are current as of June 15, 2024. Check the lenders’ websites for more current information. The student loan lenders listed here are selected based on factors such as APR, loan amounts, fees, credit requirements and more.

A closer look at Bankrate's top picks for private student loans

Use each lender's deep-dive to help you better understand the loan product, who it's best for and how to qualify.

College Ave: Best for international students

4.4

Overview: College Ave offers private loans for students seeking undergraduate, graduate, dental, law, medical and business degrees. Parents can also take out loans on behalf of their college-bound kids, and students interested in attending community college or receiving career training may also apply.

Read Bankrate's Expert College Ave Review

Fixed APR

4.17%–16.69%

Loan amount

$1,000– $500,000

Loan term

5-15 yrs

Pros

Flexible repayment options

Cashback rewards with Payce Rewards membership

Multiyear approval
Cons

Undergraduate students will likely need a co-signer

Must attend a qualifying school

Co-signer release only available once at least half of repayment term has passed
Students who need flexibility with their loan requirements, international students who have a qualifying co-signer and those needing a loan for a training or certification program.
Founded in 2014

Available in all 50 states

Online application
Career loan with success rewards

Scholarship sweepstakes program

Payce Rewards partnerships

Ascent: Best for borrower incentives

4.3

Overview: Ascent offers the most comprehensive incentive programs out of the lenders we reviewed. Borrowers who qualify can take advantage of the automatic payment discount, a one percent cash back graduation benefit, a reward of up to $525 per referral and one-on-one coaching through its student success program.

Read Bankrate's Expert Ascent Review

Fixed APR

4.29%–15.96%

Loan amount

$2k– $400k

Loan term

5-20 yrs

Pros

Financial hardship forbearance of up to 24 months

AscentUp internship program

Financial wellness tools and resources
Cons

Higher maximum rate than most lenders

Only students attending specific schools are eligible

Must be enrolled for at least half time
Students enrolled in a degree-granting institution or a bootcamp program who plan on taking advantage of the lender's wide array of benefits.
Established in 2016

Only available at certain institutions

Online application
Ascent Rewards program

Deferment and forbearance options

Collegiate coaching program

Custom Choice: Best for graduation rewards

4.1

Overview: While most lenders offer interest rate reductions, Custom Choice's Grad Reward takes 2 percent off your principal balance after you graduate. Plus, it's one of the only companies that doesn't require applicants to meet the SAP requirements set by their school.

Read Bankrate's Expert Custom choice Review

Fixed APR

4.43%–14.04%

Loan amount

$1,000 to $99,999

Loan term

7-15 yrs

Pros

Co-signer release available

Lower maximum loan amount

Payment relief for unemployment and natural disasters
Cons

Lower maximum loan amount

Credit requirements not disclosed

Phone customer service hours not listed
Individuals in good financial standing and those who have a creditworthy co-signer are most likely to benefit from the lender's no fees, low rates and competitive features.
Founded in 1991

Online application

Available in all 50 states

Unemployment protection
Natural disaster forbearance

Scholarship sweepstakes program

Private student loan guide

Sallie Mae: Best for part-time students

4.6

Overview: Sallie Mae is among the most well-known student loan lenders on our list and was originally founded in 1973. Unlike other lenders, Sallie Mae doesn't require its applicants to be full-time students, regardless of the degree program or loan type.

Read Bankrate's Expert Sallie Mae Review

Fixed APR

4.50%–15.49%

Loan amount

$1,000-$500,000

Loan term

10-15 yrs

Pros

Career training program loans

Interest rate discount

Loan deferment for up to 48 months for specific loans
Cons

No refinancing option available

Limited customer service hours

Late payment and returned payment fees
Undergraduate and graduate students, MBA and law school candidates, those starting a career training program and individuals preparing for a residency can all benefit from a Sallie Mae loan.
Founded in 1973

Online application

Multiyear approval
Free access to FICO score

Less than half-time enrollment eligibility

Scholarship opportunities and award search tool offered

INvestED: Best for Indiana residents

Overview: Functioning as a financial resource, INvestED is an online lender that offers residents of Indiana — and those attending an in-state school — a competitive student loan option. It's also one of the most engaged lenders out of the ones we've reviewed. It has an events calendar and attends over 700 events annually across the state.

Fixed APR

4.56%–8.34%

Loan amount

$1k– $500k

Loan term

5-15 yrs

Pros

Parent loan option available

Long 24 month payment forbearance

In-school and military payment deferment
Cons

Only offered to students living in — or attending college in— Indiana

High minimum credit score

Limited repayment terms
Borrowers in good credit health with a FICO score of at least 670 and those who have a creditworthy co-signer are most likely to benefit from an INvestED student loan.
Founded in 2016

Available in Indiana

Online application with over-the-phone assistance available
Free financial aid assistance

College Planning Toolbox program

Scholarship and grant assistance tools

MEFA: Best for low maximum APR

Overview: While MEFA's fixed-rate APR rnaximum is technically the second lowest on our list, it is lowest for a lender that caters to borrowers across the country. Unlike some, MEFA doesn't have any state restrictions on its loans — borrowers just need to attend an eligible U.S. nonprofit college or university.

Fixed APR

5.75%–8.95%

Loan amount

$1.5k– $500k

Loan term

10-15 yrs

Pros

No fees

Can use funds to cover past-due balances from previous semester

MEFA Pathway program
Cons

No prequalification

Only one loan offers co-signer release

No hardship deferment or forbearance offered
Students who need to borrow for summer semesters, cover a past due balance from a previous semester and current degree-earning students can all benefit from a MEFA loan.
Founded in 1982

Online application with email and phone assistance available

Available in all 50 states
MEFA Pathway program

Savings and tuition plans available

Financial hardship payment plan

Citizens Bank: Best for existing Citizens Bank customers

Overview: While most of the lenders we review only have an online presence, Citizens Bank has nearly 2,000 locations across the country. As the oldest institution on our list, Citizens Bank has garnered a solid reputation over the years as a reliable and staright-forward lending option.

Read Bankrate's Expert Citizens Bank Review

Fixed APR

4.39%–15.46%

Loan amount

$1k– $350k

Loan term

5-15 yrs

Pros

Offers prequalification

International students can apply with a qualifying co-signer

Multiyear approval available
Cons

Financial minimum requirements not disclosed

Borrowers may experience "split servicing" between Firstmark Services and Citizens

Small undergraduate loan limit
Individuals with a strong credit score who want the convenience of an online application with the option of in-person assistance.
Founded in 1828

Available in all 50 states

Online, phone and in-person applications
Co-signer release

Multiyear approval option

Prequalification offered

Education Loan Finance: Best for customer service

4.2

Overview: Education Loan Finance, Inc. is a nonprofit organization that values a personal relationship with its borrowers, having provided over $20 million in scholarships. The company is known for its financial literacy high school program and recently awarded a customer $50,000 to help a customer and his family pay off their loans.

Read Bankrate's Expert Education Loan Finance Review

Fixed APR

4.50%–14.22%

Loan amount

$1k– $500k

Loan term

5-15 yrs

Pros

18 percent variable APR cap

Prequalification offered

No origination fees
Cons

Not available in every state

Co-signer release not offered

No discounts offered
ELFI's loans are best for borrowers with good credit who need repayment flexibility and a larger loan.
Established in 2015

Available in all 50 states

Online application
Prequalification available

Tennessee Lending Program

Co-signer option

Earnest: Best for applying without a co-signer

4.5

Overview: Earnest is a well-known online lender that offers a variety of repayment terms and programs, which isn't a given with every student loan lender. Among its options are an extended term program, a deferment or forbearance option, loan forgiveness and discharge and a hardship rate reduction program.

Read Bankrate's Expert Earnest Review

Fixed APR

4.29%–16.49%

Loan amount

$1k– $500k

Loan term

5-15 yrs

Pros

Autopay discount of 0.25%

Nine-month grace period

Skip a payment once a year
Cons

High minimum credit score and income requirements

No co-signer release option

Loans not available to residents of Kentucky or Nevada
Borrowers who anticipate taking longer to pay off their student loan.
Founded in 2013

Available in 48 states

Online application

Rate-match guarantee
Prequalification offered

Zero fees

Rate reduction program

SoFi: Best for online borrower resources

4.7

Overview: SoFi is one of the most recognizable online lenders in the student loans space, and for a good reason. It's best known for its member benefits and perks, including exclusive access to the SoFi stadium, a personalized reward and redemption program and a SoFi PLUS membership.

Read Bankrate's Expert SoFi Review

Fixed APR

4.19%–14.83%

Loan amount

$1k– $500k

Loan term

5-20 yrs

Pros

No fees

Mobile app available

Long 12-month payment forbearance
Cons

Short six-month grace period

Vague financial eligibility requirements

Applying with a co-signer can take up to 10 business days
Borrowers who want to pay down their loan as fast as possible.
Founded in 2011

Available in all 50 states and Washington, D.C.

Online application
Co-signer release available

SAP not required for approval

Hardship deferment and forbearance offered

What is a private student loan?

A private student loan is a loan used to cover qualifying academic-related expenses. You can take out private student loans through banks, online lenders, credit unions and sometimes through colleges and state agencies. These usually have higher borrowing limits than federal student loans and may offer lower interest rates for borrowers with good credit, but they come with fewer borrower protections.

How private student loans work

To qualify, you’ll need to meet the lender’s eligibility requirements and go through a credit check. Applicants with good or excellent credit tend to get the lowest interest rates. Because undergraduates usually don’t have extensive credit histories, they typically need a co-signer to take out a private student loan.

Some lenders specialize in student loans without a co-signer for undergraduates. To determine your eligibility and rate, they may evaluate your performance in school, earning potential, work history and more.

Unlike other types of loans, you likely won't receive the funds. Instead, they'll be sent to your school or college. From there, you can use the money for academic-related expenses, like technology, room and board and tuition.

Types of private student loans

Just about any type of student can apply for a private student loan, from undergraduates to graduate students seeking medical, business, dental and law degrees.

Some lenders also offer private student loans for international students or people who are in a residency program, studying abroad, attending community college, enrolled in a career-training school or studying for the bar exam. There are even student loans for borrowers with thin credit or a less robust financial history, although student loans for bad credit might be more expensive.

Pros and cons of private student loans

Before applying for a private student loan, consider the benefits and drawbacks of this type of financing.

Pros

High borrowing limits: Private loans will often have higher borrowing limits than federal loans, with some covering up to the full cost of enrollment.
Low interest rates: Borrowers with good credit could qualify for lower interest rates than federal student loans offer.
Flexible enrollment requirements: Federal student loans require you to be enrolled at least half time to qualify, but some private lenders offer loans for borrowers taking only a few classes or attending summer school.
Choice between fixed and variable rates: You can customize your repayment by choosing either a fixed interest rate or a variable interest rate.

Cons

No federal protections or benefits: Federal student loans come with benefits like standardized forbearance and income-driven repayment plans. Private lenders have fewer of these options available.
Average credit required: While most federal student loans don't check your credit, you will likely need a credit score in the mid-600s to qualify for a private student loan.
High rates for borrowers with poor credit: The lower your credit score, the higher your interest rates with private student loans. If you have a credit score near the lender's minimum requirement, your interest rate could be in the double digits.

Private vs. federal student loans

While private and federal student loans are both viable ways to pay for college, there are some differences to keep in mind:

	Federal student loans	Private student loans
Where do they come from?	The U.S. Department of Education	Banks, credit unions, online lenders
How much can you borrow?	Up to $31,000 for dependent undergraduates, up to $57,500 for independent undergraduates, up to the full cost of attendance for graduates	Varies by lender; often up to the full cost of attendance
What are the interest rates?	5.50% for undergraduates, 7.05% or 8.05% for graduates; all fixed rates	4.49% to 16.99%; may be fixed or variable
What are the benefits?	Income-driven repayment plans, loan forgiveness options, extensive deferment and forbearance	Low interest rates for borrowers with good credit, potential discounts and rewards, larger loan amounts
What are the drawbacks?	Limited loan amounts for undergraduates, only one interest rate option	Credit check required, high interest rates for borrowers with poor credit

Current private student loan interest rates

Currently, private student loan interest rates sit anywhere between 4 percent and can range all the way up to 18 percent. Most private student loans offer two types of interest rates: variable and fixed. With a fixed interest rate, the rate doesn’t change throughout the life of the loan. Borrowers who prefer predictable payments may prefer fixed rates, although the rates usually start a little higher.

Variable rates, on the other hand, are tied to changes to an index, such as the Libor or SOFR. These rates may go up or down during repayment, although lenders usually limit how high the rate can go.

Every month, your bill includes part of the principal — the base loan amount you borrowed — and interest charges. While your monthly payment will be the same if you have a fixed interest rate, more and more of each payment will go toward the principal and less toward interest with each successive month.

You can use a student loan calculator to determine how different interest rates will affect your monthly payment over time.

Getting a private student loan

Here's what you can expect from most private student loan applications:

Prequalify: Most lenders offer prequalification before officially applying. This allows you to see your predicted eligibility odds and potential loan terms, without impacting your credit score. It's recommended that you prequalify with at least two lenders to get an idea of what a competitive rate looks like for your credit situation.
Apply: Online lenders offer fully online applications, while some banks or credit unions offer in person assistance at a physical location. If you come across a question while filling out the application, look up the lender's customer service phone number or email to receive customized assistance.
Accept the loan terms: Once you're approved, your lender will communicate with your school to verify the cost of attendance. This certification process may take a few weeks. At that point, funds will be disbursed to your school for tuition and fees and any remaining amount will be sent to you personally.

Repaying a private student loan

Generally, you don't need to worry about repaying your student loan until after your grace period. A standard grace period is six months after you graduate or drop below half-time enrollment, but it may be longer with some private lenders. At that point, you'll be responsible for paying back the principal and interest.

With many private companies, you have the option of selecting a payment plan while you're in school to decrease how much interest accumulates. Once your funds are disbursed, you may have the option to make interest-only payments or a small flat monthly payment.

Alternatives to student loans

Before jumping into a student loan to cover the costs associated with a degree, consider options that can help reduce the overall cost. Grants and scholarships are two of the most common alternatives, but unlike loans, they don't need to be repaid.

Federal need-based financial aid should also be explored before looking at private loans. Borrowers can apply for government-sponsored grants and programs — like work-study — through the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA).

FAQ about private student loans

If you have bad credit, it’s best to start by applying for federal student loans, since these don't have credit requirements. If you still need funding from private student loans, you may need a co-signer to qualify. A co-signer agrees to foot the bill if you fall behind on payments, so make sure they understand what they’re getting into before signing up. You can also start by searching for lenders specializing in loans for borrowers with bad credit.
Some lenders do not require co-signers for private student loans. However, according to private lender Sallie Mae, students are nearly four times more likely to be approved for a private student loan with a co-signer. That’s because private student loans are largely based on creditworthiness. A co-signer can help you qualify for the loan and get better loan terms if you're young and have minimal credit history.
Loan limits vary by private student loan lender. However, many of them let you borrow up to the full cost of attendance at your school, minus other financial aid you've received.
Many lenders offer deferment and forbearance programs, although they vary by loan type and servicer. Here’s how the two types of relief work:
- Student loan deferment: If your loans are in deferment, you won’t have to make payments during specific windows, such as while you’re enrolled in school. You won’t pay a penalty for missing a payment during these time frames, and it won’t affect your credit. In many cases, interest will continue to accrue, though this depends on the lender.
- Student loan forbearance: If you’re financially struggling, you might be able to enroll in a forbearance program. These allow you to temporarily pause payments while you’re unemployed, ill, affected by a natural disaster or going through another type of financial hardship. In forbearance, your interest may continue to accrue.
In most cases, private student loan lenders will disburse student loan funds directly to your school, not to you. This ensures that funds go toward education costs like tuition and fees. In general, any remaining amount after tuition and fees is refunded to you to use for books, supplies and housing.
While the Supreme Court rejected President Joe Biden’s administration’s original federal loan debt forgiveness plan, the administration continues to propose student loan forgiveness options. Administrative changes to programs such as income-driven repayment and Public Service Loan Forgiveness have meant nearly 4.3 million Americans have had $153 billion in debt canceled under Biden’s tenure.

How we chose the best private student loan providers

Bankrate's trusted personal loans industry expertise

Read our full methodology

years in business

lenders reviewed

loan features weighed

350

data points collected

To find the best private student loan lenders, Bankrate's team of experts evaluated over 20 lenders. Each lender was then rated on a 14-point scale. The scale is split into three main categories:

Student loan availability is best described as how the product can meet the needs of many different types of borrowers. To get a high score in availability, the degree and location of a potential borrower should have a minimal effect on if they can qualify.
Interest rates, fees and co-signer requirements make up a large part of the affordability category. Whether there is a grace period and how long it is also factors into this part of the score.
Recurring payment options, app availability, online access and customer support hours all play a role in defining a lender's customer experience score. Lenders that make the repayment process as easy as possible receive top marks.

Editorial disclosure: All reviews are prepared by Bankrate.com staff. Opinions expressed therein are solely those of the reviewer and have not been reviewed or approved by any advertiser. The information, including rates and fees, presented in the review is accurate as of the date of the review. Check the data at the top of this page and the lender’s website for the most current information.

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Compare top private student loan lenders

A closer look at Bankrate's top picks for private student loans

College Ave: Best for international students