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Updated: Apr 23, 2025

What to know first: Using a bank for your small business loan can come with multiple advantages, including personalized services, a wide suite of lending products to choose from and a chance to build a long-term relationship with your lender. Check out our top picks for small business banks and see what makes them stand out from the rest.

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Bank of America: Best for credit building

4.3
Loan amount
Starting at $25k
Term: 6 - 18 months
Interest rate
Starting at 8.25%
Fastest funding
1 business day
Wells Fargo Business: Bankrate 2025 Award Winner Best small business lender for good-to-excellent credit
4.2
Loan amount
$10k-$150K
Interest rate
10.00- 18.00%
Fastest funding
Not disclosed

PNC Bank: Best for fast approvals

4.1
Loan amount
$100k-$3M
Term: 24 - 60 months
Interest rate
Starting at prime + 0.51%
Fastest funding
Not disclosed
Huntington National Bank: Bankrate 2025 Award Winner Best lender for SBA loans
4.1
Loan amount
Up to $5m
Interest rate
Not disclosed
Fastest funding
Not disclosed
Read our reviewArrow Right

on Bankrate

TD Bank: Best for East Coast bank

3.7
Loan amount
$10k-$5.5M
Term: 24 - 300 months
Interest rate
Starting at prime + 0.74%
Fastest funding
21 business days

Live Oak Bank: Best for SBA loans

3.0
Loan amount
$115k-$15M
Interest rate
Not disclosed
Fastest funding
Not disclosed
Read our reviewArrow Right

on Bankrate

A closer look at Bankrate’s top banks for small business loans

When you’re choosing the best bank for a business loan, there are several important factors to keep in mind. Important variables include interest rates, fees, penalties and loan amounts. Since banks often have more stringent eligibility requirements, make sure you meet the minimums before applying.

Wells Fargo: Best for lines of credit

Overview: Wells Fargo is the fourth largest bank in the U.S., supporting over 4,300 locations. It focuses on business lines of credit but also offers SBA 7(a) and 504 loans. The lender has three different choices for business lines of credit: unsecured, secured and SBA-guaranteed lines. It has long loan terms up to five years, and borrowers can get a Mastercard issued with unsecured or SBA-backed credit lines for direct access without going online. You’ll also be enrolled in Wells Fargo’s reward program, which allows you to earn points for every dollar spent.

PNC Bank: Best for fast approval

Overview: PNC Bank has about 2,500 branches across 28 states and Washington, D.C. It offers a wide variety of secured and unsecured business financing options, such as term loans, lines of credit, SBA loans, business vehicle loans and commercial real estate loans. Funding is available in just one to five business days for its unsecured term loan and unsecured line of credit. PNC is also part of the SBA Preferred Lender Program, which often allows them to expedite the approval process for SBA loans.

Huntington National Bank: Best for Midwest bank

Overview: Huntington National Bank offers lines of credit, equipment loans and asset-based financing. The bank has more than 1,000 locations and services conventional loans in 11 states. It also provides SBA loans nationwide as a Preferred SBA Lender and was the top SBA lender nationally for several years by number of loans approved. The bank stands at the top among lenders for SBA loans both in its region and the nation. It launched an initiative to approve small loans to disadvantaged businesses with zero origination or SBA fees.

TD Bank: Best for East Coast bank

Overview: TD Bank operates in 15 East Coast states and Washington, D.C., focusing on business term loans, lines of credit and SBA loans. As a Preferred SBA Lender, it’s one of the largest originators of SBA loans. It offers the chance to get approved for a loan in one to three days, provided that your funding needs or financial outlook are straightforward. SBA loans will take longer to fund, typically 30 to 90 days. TD Bank also provides an ample range of business loans, including lines of credit with low starting interest rates and three different SBA loans.

Live Oak Bank: Best for SBA loans

Overview: In fiscal year 2024, Live Oak Bank was the second-largest originator of SBA 7(a) loans by dollar amount, approving nearly $2 billion in SBA loans. This online-only bank employs experts who have extensive experience helping small business owners access government-backed loans and other funding opportunities.

It offers SBA 7(a) loans, 504 and Express loans as well as several USDA rural development loans. Its 7(a) loans start at $150,000 and go up to $5 million, with $15 million for 504 loans. Live Oak Express loans start at $10,000 and go as high as $500,000. Live Oak Bank is a Preferred SBA Lender, expediting the SBA approval process by up to three to four weeks.

Bank of America: Best for credit building

 

Overview: Bank of America is one of the largest originators of bank business loans. It offers several types of business loans, including term loans, lines of credit, equipment loans and SBA loans as a Preferred SBA Lender with over 3,800 U.S. financial centers. Bank of America’s Cash-Secured line of credit gives businesses under two years old a chance to build business credit with at least a $1,000 security deposit.

What is a bank business loan?

A bank loan for business is any type of financing a business owner receives from a traditional bank like Bank of America or Wells Fargo. In 2023, five top U.S. banks held between $200 billion and $760 billion in total business funding, according to data from American Banker. These loans often come with attractive terms, generous loan amounts and competitive interest rates. Qualifying for a small business loan with a bank is often challenging for startups and businesses without strong financial backgrounds. So, you’ll need to do some research to find the best option for you.

How do bank business loans work?

When applying for a small business loan through a bank, business owners will often meet with a lender who can recommend them the best type of loan for their needs. Applicants will submit their credit score, a business plan with information like financials and cash projections and other personal and financial information. If the application is approved, the bank lends a certain amount of money to the small business, which business owners then repay over the term in addition to fees and interest. 

Lenders may require a business owner to provide an asset or assets which will act as collateral to secure the loan. When you provide business collateral, you may receive lower rates, longer repayment terms or approval with a lower credit score or revenue amount.

Most bank loans for business also require business owners to provide a personal guarantee. If you fail to pay back your loan, a personal guarantee gives the lender the right to come after your personal assets. Even if your business is established as a limited liability company (LLC), a lender has the right to hold you personally liable if you default on a business loan.

One of the key things to remember about business loans is that unlike personal loans or other lending options, funds have to be applied to business operations. Some loan types may even stipulate which part of the business, such as equipment financing, which goes exclusively towards the equipment listed on the loan.  

Requirements for a bank business loan

Bank loans for businesses often have strict eligibility requirements, which may include:

  • Minimum annual revenue between $100,000 to $300,000
  • Personal credit score of 670 and above 
  • Clean personal financial history
  • Minimum time in business of six months to two years
  • Industry in stable markets

You’ll also need to provide information about your business as well as personal and business documents. Some commonly required documents include: 

The bank may also look at which industry you operate in. Certain industries may be riskier to lend to and may affect if you are approved for the loan.   

Pros and cons of bank business loans

To help you make a decision that works for your business, here’s a look at the pros and cons of business bank loans.
 
 

Pros:

  • Generous loans and interest rates. Banks often offer loan amounts into the millions and low interest rates, such as 6 percent to 8 percent.
  • Longer terms. Many banks offer repayment terms between five and seven years or longer, while online lenders might stick with short terms.
  • Affordable. Terms, rates and loan amounts tend to be more favorable than online lenders.
  • Flexible purposes. Most bank business loans let you use the funds for a variety of purposes. 
  • Borrower incentives. While rewards aren’t common for business loans, banks are more likely to offer rewards programs or incentives than other types of lenders.

Cons:

  • Strict requirements. Eligibility requirements tend to be strict, pushing out some small businesses from qualifying, like startups. Most borrowers need good-to-excellent credit.
  • Heavy documentation. Paperwork requirements can be extensive.
  • Slow to fund. The timing for approvals and access to funds can take days or weeks — longer than online lenders that often approve loans within 24 hours.
  • Personal guarantees. Some lenders require their loans be backed this way, which puts your personal assets at risk if your business fails.

Types of small business bank loans

There are several types of bank loans for business, each with their own requirements and terms. The type of loan you’ll want will depend on your individual business needs and circumstances. The bank you’re applying with may provide you with guidance as to which loan is best for you, so don’t be afraid to ask.

How to get a business loan from a bank

There are several steps to applying for a loan at a bank. The more you research and prepare, the easier the process may be. Bankrate has resources to help you qualify and find the best loan for you. 

1. Check your business and personal credit scores

The bank will likely check your business credit score and the personal credit scores of all business owners when processing your application. You should know your credit scores ahead of time as well as the minimum requirements of the bank so you’re not hit with any surprises. If your score is low, you can increase it by paying off existing debt and making on-time payments, or by using a credit builder loan or credit card

2. Calculate how much loan you can afford

One of the first questions a bank will ask you is how much you intend to borrow. Taking out more debt than you can afford may decrease your chance of loan approval and, if you are approved, increase your chance of defaulting. Figure out how much you can afford to pay each month in loan installments and use that to inform how much you ask for. You can use a business loan calculator to help you estimate repayments.

3. Choose a loan type

There are several types of business loans available, including term loans, lines of credit, SBA loans and equipment loans. While term loans are popular, a line of credit may be more appealing to businesses that need ongoing support to cover cash flow gaps. Which loan you choose will depend on your needs. Your bank lender can help advise which loan will best fit your business. 

4. Compare banks

In order to find the best interest rate and terms, compare terms and fees associated with loans from at least three banks. Some banks may allow you to prequalify, which helps you see what you qualify for without a hard check on your credit. 

Once you have a bank selected, you’re ready to submit an application for approval. If you don’t meet the criteria for bank loans, consider online loans or grants.

5. Collect your documents

Your application process will be smoother if you have your documentation ready to go. Information a bank may ask for includes balance sheets, tax returns, a business plan, bank statements, accounts receivable and business registration.

Who should get a bank business loan?

Borrowers who are established may want to seek out bank loans for small businesses. With a healthy track record of financial success in your business, you may qualify for competitive interest rates and terms. Banks typically want to see at least two years in business and a healthy flow of revenue to consider you for approval.

Banks aren’t a good place to look if you are just starting a business or have bad credit. It’s always a good idea to check with a bank to see if they will work with high-risk borrowers. But startup business owners and borrowers with fair or bad credit or lower revenue should be prepared to look into online lenders, which have a track record of providing funds when traditional banks won’t. Businesses in high-risk industries might also have a harder time getting a bank loan. High-risk industries might include construction, alcohol, medical services, transportation or insurance.

Banks can also be a good option if you’re trying to determine which product is best for you. Banks often provide individual counseling for business owners, and can have a more personalized experience than using an online lender.

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Bankrate Insight

Not all lenders or loans are in your best interest. Here are some red flags to watch out for while looking for loans.

  • Vague fees and unclear loan terms 
  • Repayment periods that are too short or different than what you expected
  • Lender does not provide straightforward answers to your questions
  • Rates, terms, and borrowing amounts are far out of line with other lenders

Alternatives to bank business loans

You can find a variety of alternatives to bank business loans if it turns out that a business loan is not right for you.

 
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BANKRATE EXPERT FAQ

How does a small business loan from a bank differ from other types of loans?


Expert Reviewer

"A small business loan obtained via a traditional bank can differ from one obtained via an online lender in a number of ways. Generally, the application and underwriting process for a bank is more rigorous, credit standards are higher and loan terms are more flexible. With an online lender, the application and underwriting process is more streamlined, credit standards are lower and loan terms are fairly standard. Before borrowing money from any financier, make sure the lender is reputable, properly licensed and in good standing from a regulatory/legal standpoint. For good measure, also make sure the lender has generally favorable satisfaction ratings from its clientele."

FAQs about bank business loans

How we chose the best banks for small business loans

Bankrate's trusted small business loan industry expertise

57

years in business

30

lenders reviewed

22

loan features weighed

770

data points collected

To choose the best banks for small business loans, we ensured all loans featured are broadly available across the United States. We then considered features that make loans affordable and accessible to businesses with different characteristics and needs, including interest rates, whether the loans are secured or unsecured, minimum annual revenue and fees.
 
Additionally, we use a 22-point scale to evaluate lenders in five key areas: Accessibility, affordability, transparency, customer service and flexibility. Based on the results, lenders are given a rating between 1 and 5:
 
  • 4.5 or higher: Outstanding
  • 4 to 4.5: Excellent
  • 3.5 to 4: Good
  • 3.5 and under: Average